Flowchart
Let the Markdown file support flow chart in your VuePress site.
Settings
Install flowchart.ts in your project:
pnpm add -D flowchart.ts
yarn add -D flowchart.ts
npm i -D flowchart.ts
Then enabling via:
import { defineUserConfig } from "vuepress";
import { hopeTheme } from "vuepress-theme-hope";
export default defineUserConfig({
theme: hopeTheme({
markdown: {
flowchart: true,
},
}),
});
Syntax
<!-- ↓ :preset is optional -->
```flow:preset
<!-- Your flowchart code here. -->
```
Available presets for now:
vue
(default)ant
pie
Playground
Demo
```flow
st=>start: Start|past:>http://www.google.com[blank]
e=>end: End|future:>http://www.google.com
op1=>operation: My Operation|past
op2=>operation: Stuff|current
sub1=>subroutine: My Subroutine|invalid
cond=>condition: Yes
or No?|approved:>http://www.google.com
c2=>condition: Good idea|rejected
io=>inputoutput: catch something...|future
st->op1(right)->cond
cond(yes, right)->c2
cond(no)->sub1(left)->op1
c2(yes)->io->e
c2(no)->op2->e
```
```flow:ant
st=>start: Start|past:>http://www.google.com[blank]
e=>end: End|future:>http://www.google.com
op1=>operation: My Operation|past
op2=>operation: Stuff|current
sub1=>subroutine: My Subroutine|invalid
cond=>condition: Yes
or No?|approved:>http://www.google.com
c2=>condition: Good idea|rejected
io=>inputoutput: catch something...|future
st->op1(right)->cond
cond(yes, right)->c2
cond(no)->sub1(left)->op1
c2(yes)->io->e
c2(no)->op2->e
```
```flow:pie
st=>start: Start|past:>http://www.google.com[blank]
e=>end: End|future:>http://www.google.com
op1=>operation: My Operation|past
op2=>operation: Stuff|current
sub1=>subroutine: My Subroutine|invalid
cond=>condition: Yes
or No?|approved:>http://www.google.com
c2=>condition: Good idea|rejected
io=>inputoutput: catch something...|future
st->op1(right)->cond
cond(yes, right)->c2
cond(no)->sub1(left)->op1
c2(yes)->io->e
c2(no)->op2->e
```
Flowchart Intro
Node Types
Defines the shape that the node will take.
[Variable]->start: [Text]
Used as the first node where flows start from.
Default text isStart
.[Variable]->end: [Text]
Used as the last node where a flow ends.
Default text isEnd
.
- `[Variable]->start: [Text]`
Used as the first node where flows start from.
Default text is `Start`.
- `[Variable]->end: [Text]`
Used as the last node where a flow ends.
Default text is `End`.
```flow
st=>start: Start
e=>end: End
st->e
```
Indicates that an operation needs to happen in the flow.
[Variable]->operation: [Text]
Indicates that an operation needs to happen in the flow.
- `[Variable]->operation: [Text]`
```flow
process=>operation: Operation
e=>end: End
process->e
```
Indicates that IO happens in a flow.
[Variable]->inputoutput: [Text]
Indicates that IO happens in a flow.
- `[Variable]->inputoutput: [Text]`
```flow
process=>inputoutput: Inputoutput
e=>end: End
process->e
```
Indicates that a subroutine happens in the flow and that there should be another flowchart that documents this subroutine.
[Variable]->subroutine: [Text]
Indicates that a subroutine happens in the flow and that there should be another flowchart that documents this subroutine.
- `[Variable]->subroutine: [Text]`
```flow
process=>subroutine: Subroutine
e=>end: End
process->e
```
Allows for a conditional or logical statement to direct the flow into one of two or more paths.
[Variable]->condition: [Text]
[Variable]([yesText])->[Position]
[Variable]([noText])->[Position]
Allows for a conditional or logical statement to direct the flow into one of two or more paths.
- `[Variable]->condition: [Text]`
- `[Variable]([yesText])->[Position]`
- `[Variable]([noText])->[Position]`
```flow
cond=>condition: Process?
process=>operation: Process
e=>end: End
cond(yes)->process->e
cond(no)->e
```
Allows for multiple flows to happen simultaneously.
[Variable]->parallel: [Text]
[Variable](path1, direction)->[Position]
[Variable](path1, direction)->[Position]
Allows for multiple flows to happen simultaneously.
- `[Variable]->parallel: [Text]`
- `[Variable](path1, direction)->[Position]`
- `[Variable](path1, direction)->[Position]`
```flow
para=>parallel: parallel tasks
process=>operation: Process
e=>end: End
para(path1, bottom)->process->e
para(path2)->e
```
Connections
Connections are defined in their own section below the node definitions.
The ->
operator specifies a connection from one node to another like nodeVar1->nodeVar2->nodeVar3
.
Not all nodes need to be specified in one string and can be separated like so
nodeVar1->nodeVar2
nodeVar2->nodeVar3
Connection syntax is as follows:
<node variable name>[(<specification1>[, <specification2])]-><node variable name>[[(<specification1>[, <specification2])]-><node variable name>]
Items in []
are optional.
Directions
The following directions are available and define the direction the connection will leave the node from. If there are more than one specifier, it is always the last. All nodes have a default direction making this an optional specification. <direction>
will be used and one of the below list should be used in its place.
left
right
top
bottom
Node Specific Specifiers by Type
Each node variable has optional specifiers, like direction, and some have special specifiers depending on the node type that are defined below. Specifiers are added after the variable name in ()
and separated with ,
like nodeVar(spec1, spec2)
.
start
operation
inputoutput
subroutineOptional direction
startVar(<direction>)->nextNode
operationVar(<direction>)->nextNode
inputoutputVar(<direction>)->nextNode
subroutineVar(<direction>)->nextNode
condition
Required logical specification of
yes
orno
Optional direction
conditionalVar(yes, <direction>)->nextNode1 conditionalVar(no, <direction>)->nextNode2
parallel
Required path specification of
path1
,path2
, orpath3
Optional direction
parallelVar(path1, <direction>)->nextNode1 parallelVar(path2, <direction>)->nextNode2 parallelVar(path3, <direction>)->nextNode3
Links
An external link can be added to a node with the :>
operator.
The st
node is linked with http://www.google.com
and will open a new tab because [blank]
is at the end of the URL.
The e
node is linked with http://www.yahoo.com
and will cause the page to navigate to that page instead of opening a new tab.
st=>start: Start:>http://www.google.com[blank]
e=>end: End:>http://www.yahoo.com
Advice
Symbols that should possibly not be used in the text: =>
and ->
and :>
and |
and @>
and :$
To emphasize a specific path in your flowchart, you can define it like this:
st@>op1({"stroke":"Red"})@>cond({"stroke":"Red","stroke-width":6,"arrow-end":"classic-wide-long"})@>c2({"stroke":"Red"})@>op2({"stroke":"Red"})@>e({"stroke":"Red"})